Candlestick patterns are a form of technical analysis used in stock trading and other financial markets like forex to predict future price movements.

These patterns are created by the movement of the opening and closing prices of a stock or currency pair, as well as the highest and lowest prices, over a specific period of time.

Candlestick patterns are created by the combination of the real body, which is the area between the opening and closing prices, and the upper and lower shadows, which represent the highest and lowest prices.

The patterns are visual representations of price action and help traders and investors understand market sentiment and make informed trading decisions.

Harmonic patterns are chart patterns that can help traders to spot trends by predicting future market movements. they create geometric price patterns by using Fibonacci numbers to identify potential price changes or trend reversals. traders can identify these patterns and use them to inform their next trading decision. unlike other more common trading methods, harmonic trading attempts to predict future movements.

There are multiple chart patterns to choose from, each of which can be used to spot a different kind of trend. however, the Gartley, butterfly, bat, and crab are the better-known patterns that traders watch for.